· Name origin: Johannes Gutenberg’s (German printer) famous movable printing press in 1455 (The first book printed in this press was “Gutenberg 42 Line Bible”)
· Project Gutenberg was started by Michael Hart to create a free computer classics library at the university of Illinois
· Book written by Michael Hart: Declaration of Independence
· Oldest digitization project
· The united states declaration of Independence was the first Project Gutenberg e text
· Follows US Copyright Law
· Firstly started with a target of 10000 free eBooks
· The eBooks can be freely downloaded and read and redistributed for noncommercial use
· In starting phase entering text method was followed but later on accepted the scanning procedures for the digitization of the books
· From the initial project Gutenberg several other similar projects were also started like :
· PG of European union
· PG of Luxemburg
· PG of Philippines
· PG of Europe
· PG of Australia
PYQ:
-JULY 2018
EXTRA INFORMATION: Google books started in 2004
Open Library started in 2006
DOAB started in 2012
DOAJ started in 2003
-DEC 2020 & JUNE 2021
EXTRA INFORMATION: Joan M Reitz wrote the book “Dictionary for Library and Information Science”
Thank You


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